--- title: "Massachusetts Criminal Defense Attorney: What to Expect and How to Prepare" description: "Facing criminal charges in Massachusetts? Attorney Rory Munns explains the criminal defense process — case types, fees, timeline, the six phases of a typical case, and the most common mistakes that hurt defendants. Free consultation 24/7 at 401-573-2265." url: https://massduiguy.com/massachusetts-criminal-defense-attorney/ date: 2026-04-26 modified: 2026-04-27 author: "Criminal Defense Attorney Rory Munns" categories: ["Blog"] tags: ["Felony Defense", "MA Criminal Lawyer", "Massachusetts Criminal Defense", "Misdemeanor Defense"] type: post lang: en --- # Massachusetts Criminal Defense Attorney: What to Expect and How to Prepare If you or someone you know is under investigation or has been charged with a crime in Massachusetts, the difference between a conviction and a dismissal often comes down to who represents you. Hiring a Massachusetts criminal defense attorney means choosing someone who understands current laws, sentencing rules, and local court procedures. **Free 24/7 consultation: 401-573-2265.** ## Why Choosing the Right Attorney Matters Massachusetts criminal law has shifted in recent years. Bail reform, marijuana offense rules, expanded discovery requirements, and juvenile justice changes have reshaped how prosecutors and judges approach cases. Police are also using more body camera footage and digital evidence than ever before. A Massachusetts criminal defense attorney must stay current with these developments to build effective strategies. For example, current pretrial detention rules allow release without cash bail for many low-level offenses. But for serious charges like armed robbery or repeat OUI, judges may hold defendants without bail through dangerousness hearings. ## Types of Cases a Massachusetts Criminal Defense Attorney Handles ### DUI / OUI Charges Lawyers who focus on DUI defense handle thousands of OUI cases each year in Massachusetts. The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08 percent under M.G.L. c. 90, § 24. ### Felony Defense A Massachusetts felony defense attorney handles crimes punishable by more than 2.5 years in state prison. These include drug trafficking, armed assault, manslaughter, and burglary. ### Assault and Domestic Violence Domestic assault charges have become more aggressively prosecuted in Massachusetts following statutory updates in recent years. A conviction can mean a firearm ban, loss of child custody, and a permanent criminal record. ### Theft and Property Crimes Shoplifting, larceny, and breaking and entering are common Massachusetts criminal cases. For first-time offenders, a skilled attorney may secure a pretrial diversion program that results in dismissal after community service. ### Drug Offenses Although recreational marijuana is legal for adults in Massachusetts, possession of more than the legal limit, possession of cocaine, heroin, fentanyl, or prescription drugs without a prescription remains illegal. Drug trafficking charges carry severe mandatory sentences. ## The Cost of Hiring a Criminal Defense Lawyer in Massachusetts | Fee Type | Typical Range | What It Covers | | --- | --- | --- | | Flat fee for misdemeanor | $2,500 – $5,000 | All pretrial work, one trial day | | Flat fee for felony | $7,500 – $15,000+ | Comprehensive representation through trial | | Hourly rate | $350 – $600 per hour | Case-by-case; common for complex litigation | | Retainer | $5,000 – $20,000+ | Deposit against hourly or flat fee | These are general industry estimates. Costs vary based on the attorney's experience, the location of the case, and the severity of the charge. Always get a written fee agreement before retaining counsel. ## What Happens During a Criminal Defense Case 1. Arrest or citation. You are either arrested and booked or issued a summons to appear in court. 2. Arraignment. You appear before a judge, hear the charges, and enter a plea. 3. Pretrial conference. The prosecution and defense share evidence. 4. Motion practice. Your attorney may file motions to suppress evidence, dismiss weak charges, or challenge the legality of the arrest or search. 5. Plea negotiation or trial. Many cases resolve through a plea agreement. 6. Sentencing. If convicted or after a plea, the judge imposes penalties. ## Common Mistakes to Avoid When Facing Criminal Charges in Massachusetts - **Speaking to police without a lawyer.** Anything you say can be used against you. - **Posting about your case on social media.** Prosecutors can use your own posts as evidence. - **Hiring a general practice attorney.** Criminal defense is a specialized field. - **Ignoring court dates.** Failing to appear results in a warrant for your arrest. - **Waiting too long to hire counsel.** ## Frequently Asked Questions ### How do I find a good criminal defense attorney in Massachusetts? Start by searching for a top-rated criminal defense lawyer who focuses on criminal cases. Look for client reviews, case results, and membership in organizations like the Massachusetts Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers. ### What is the difference between a criminal defense attorney and a public defender? A public defender is a government-appointed lawyer for defendants who cannot afford private counsel. A private Massachusetts criminal defense attorney can devote more time and resources to your case. ### Can a Massachusetts criminal defense attorney get charges dropped before trial? Yes. Your lawyer can file motions to dismiss based on lack of probable cause, illegal search, or insufficient evidence. ### How long does a typical criminal case take in Massachusetts? Misdemeanor cases can resolve in a few weeks to a few months. Felony cases often take six months to over a year. ## Charged With a Crime in Massachusetts? Call Now. If you need immediate assistance, contact a Massachusetts criminal defense attorney today. **Call 401-573-2265 — available 24/7 for free consultations.** Massachusetts-licensed attorney Rory Munns at Bank & Munns defends criminal cases across Massachusetts. *This page provides general information only and does not constitute legal advice.*